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The Current Affairs questions are based on sources like ‘The Hindu’, ‘Indian Express’ and ‘PIB’, which are very important sources for UPSC Prelims Exam. The questions are focused on both the concepts and facts. The topics covered here are generally different from what is being covered under ‘Daily Current Affairs/Daily News Analysis (DNA) and Daily Static Quiz’ to avoid duplication. The questions would be published from Monday to Saturday before 2 PM. One should not spend more than 10 minutes on this initiative.
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Question 1 of 5
Consider the following statements about Technology Innovation Group (TIG) on 6G in India
- The TIG on 6G was established by the Department of Telecommunications (DoT) in 2021.
- The group aims to develop India’s 6G roadmap and promote indigenous development of 6G technologies.
- The TIG on 6G is chaired by the Secretary, Department of Telecommunications.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
CorrectSolution (c)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Correct Correct - The Department of Telecommunications has constituted a Technology Innovation Group on 6G (TIG-6G) on 1st November 2021 with members from various Ministries/Departments, research and development institutions, academia, standardization bodies, Telecom Service Providers and industry to develop Vision, Mission and Goals for the 6G and also develop roadmap and action plans for 6G in India.
- The Technology Innovation Group (TIG) on 6G was established with the primary goal of developing India’s 6G roadmap and promoting indigenous development of 6G technologies. It aims to position India as a global leader in 6G technology.
- The Technology Innovation Group (TIG) on 6G is chaired by the Secretary of the Department of Telecommunications. This ensures high-level oversight and strategic direction for India’s 6G initiatives.
Context: Technology Innovation Group (TIG) on 6G in India have started working.
IncorrectSolution (c)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Correct Correct - The Department of Telecommunications has constituted a Technology Innovation Group on 6G (TIG-6G) on 1st November 2021 with members from various Ministries/Departments, research and development institutions, academia, standardization bodies, Telecom Service Providers and industry to develop Vision, Mission and Goals for the 6G and also develop roadmap and action plans for 6G in India.
- The Technology Innovation Group (TIG) on 6G was established with the primary goal of developing India’s 6G roadmap and promoting indigenous development of 6G technologies. It aims to position India as a global leader in 6G technology.
- The Technology Innovation Group (TIG) on 6G is chaired by the Secretary of the Department of Telecommunications. This ensures high-level oversight and strategic direction for India’s 6G initiatives.
Context: Technology Innovation Group (TIG) on 6G in India have started working.
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Question 2 of 5
Consider the following statements about Disturbed Areas” declared by the Ministry of Home Affairs
- A “Disturbed Area” is declared under the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958 (AFSPA).
- The declaration of a “Disturbed Area” empowers the armed forces to operate in the region without prior warrant.
- The declaration of a “Disturbed Area” is a permanent measure.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
CorrectSolution (b)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Correct Inorrect - A “Disturbed Area” is indeed declared under the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958 (AFSPA). This act grants special powers to the armed forces in regions deemed to be disturbed by insurgency or militancy.
When an area is declared “disturbed,” the armed forces are empowered to: - Shoot to kill: In certain circumstances, they can use lethal force, even if it results in the death of civilians.
- Arrest without warrant: They can arrest individuals without a warrant.
- Search and seizure: The armed forces can conduct searches and seizures without a warrant.
- Destroy property: They can destroy property that is suspected of being used by insurgents or militants.
- No, the declaration of a “Disturbed Area” is not a permanent measure. It is a temporary measure that can be revoked by the Central Government when the security situation improves.
- The government regularly reviews the situation in areas declared as “Disturbed Areas” and can lift the declaration if the security situation stabilizes. This flexibility allows for a more nuanced approach to security challenges and avoids unnecessary restrictions on civil liberties
Context:Jurisdiction of six areas in Manipur have declared “disturbed area “by MHA.
IncorrectSolution (b)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Correct Inorrect - A “Disturbed Area” is indeed declared under the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958 (AFSPA). This act grants special powers to the armed forces in regions deemed to be disturbed by insurgency or militancy.
When an area is declared “disturbed,” the armed forces are empowered to: - Shoot to kill: In certain circumstances, they can use lethal force, even if it results in the death of civilians.
- Arrest without warrant: They can arrest individuals without a warrant.
- Search and seizure: The armed forces can conduct searches and seizures without a warrant.
- Destroy property: They can destroy property that is suspected of being used by insurgents or militants.
- No, the declaration of a “Disturbed Area” is not a permanent measure. It is a temporary measure that can be revoked by the Central Government when the security situation improves.
- The government regularly reviews the situation in areas declared as “Disturbed Areas” and can lift the declaration if the security situation stabilizes. This flexibility allows for a more nuanced approach to security challenges and avoids unnecessary restrictions on civil liberties
Context:Jurisdiction of six areas in Manipur have declared “disturbed area “by MHA.
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Question 3 of 5
Which of the following applications can benefit from Eco-friendly Bio-derived Foam?
CorrectSolution (D)
Option d Correct Here are some key benefits and applications: Environmental Friendliness:
- Biodegradable: They decompose naturally, reducing environmental impact.
- Lower Carbon Footprint: Their production process often has a lower carbon footprint compared to traditional foams.
- Renewable Resource: They are derived from renewable resources like sugarcane and corn.
- Versatility:Can be customized to different densities and properties to suit various applications
Applications:
- Packaging:Protecting fragile goods during shipping and storage.
- Cushioning products to prevent damage.
- Insulation:Thermal insulation in buildings and appliances.
- Acoustic insulation to reduce noise pollution.
- Automotive:Soundproofing and thermal insulation in vehicles.
- Furniture:Cushioning and support in furniture, including mattresses and upholstery.
Context: Eco-friendly Bio-derived Foam developed by IISC
IncorrectSolution (D)
Option d Correct Here are some key benefits and applications: Environmental Friendliness:
- Biodegradable: They decompose naturally, reducing environmental impact.
- Lower Carbon Footprint: Their production process often has a lower carbon footprint compared to traditional foams.
- Renewable Resource: They are derived from renewable resources like sugarcane and corn.
- Versatility:Can be customized to different densities and properties to suit various applications
Applications:
- Packaging:Protecting fragile goods during shipping and storage.
- Cushioning products to prevent damage.
- Insulation:Thermal insulation in buildings and appliances.
- Acoustic insulation to reduce noise pollution.
- Automotive:Soundproofing and thermal insulation in vehicles.
- Furniture:Cushioning and support in furniture, including mattresses and upholstery.
Context: Eco-friendly Bio-derived Foam developed by IISC
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Question 4 of 5
Consider the following statements about the Critical minerals.
- India is self-sufficient in the production of critical minerals.
- The Indian government has identified 12 critical minerals, including lithium, cobalt, and nickel.
Choose the incorrect statements:
CorrectSolution (a)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Inorrect Correct - No, India is not self-sufficient in the production of critical minerals. While India has some reserves of critical minerals, it heavily relies on imports for many of these resources.
- The government is actively working to increase domestic production and secure supply chains for critical minerals, but it’s a complex and ongoing process.
- The Indian government has indeed identified 12 critical minerals, including lithium, cobalt, nickel, and others. These minerals are crucial for various industries, especially the emerging clean energy sector. The government is taking steps to secure domestic supplies of these minerals to reduce dependence on imports.
Context: Ministry of Mines have signed MoU with International Energy Agency
IncorrectSolution (a)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Inorrect Correct - No, India is not self-sufficient in the production of critical minerals. While India has some reserves of critical minerals, it heavily relies on imports for many of these resources.
- The government is actively working to increase domestic production and secure supply chains for critical minerals, but it’s a complex and ongoing process.
- The Indian government has indeed identified 12 critical minerals, including lithium, cobalt, nickel, and others. These minerals are crucial for various industries, especially the emerging clean energy sector. The government is taking steps to secure domestic supplies of these minerals to reduce dependence on imports.
Context: Ministry of Mines have signed MoU with International Energy Agency
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Question 5 of 5
Consider the following statements about Dharati Aaba Bhgwan Birsa Munda
- He founded the religious movement known as “Ulgulan.”
- He was born in 1875 in Khunti District , Jharkhand.
Choose the correct statements:
CorrectSolution (c)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Correct Correct - Yes, that’s correct. Birsa Munda founded the religious movement known as “Ulgulan” (meaning “Great Tumult”). This movement aimed to revitalize tribal culture, challenge colonial oppression, and establish a utopian society based on traditional tribal values.
- Birsa Munda was born on November 15, 1875, in Ulihatu, in what is now Khunti district, Jharkhand
Context: 15th November 2024 celebrated as Janjatiya Gaurav Diwas with marking 150th birth anniversary of Birsa Munda .
IncorrectSolution (c)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Correct Correct - Yes, that’s correct. Birsa Munda founded the religious movement known as “Ulgulan” (meaning “Great Tumult”). This movement aimed to revitalize tribal culture, challenge colonial oppression, and establish a utopian society based on traditional tribal values.
- Birsa Munda was born on November 15, 1875, in Ulihatu, in what is now Khunti district, Jharkhand
Context: 15th November 2024 celebrated as Janjatiya Gaurav Diwas with marking 150th birth anniversary of Birsa Munda .
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